Botulinum Toxin Injection-Site Selection for a Smooth Shoulder Line: An Anatomical Study
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Botulinum Toxin Injection-Site Selection for a Smooth Shoulder Line: An Anatomical Study
Introduction. This study aimed to improve the accuracy of manual needle placement into the trapezius (TM) for smooth shoulder line. Methods. For macroscopic study 12 TMs and for microscopic study 4 cadavers were detached and then sampled, 1⁎1 cm at the four points from the origin to insertion site (0% at the most lateral point of external occipital protuberance and 100% at the most lateral poin...
متن کاملAcupuncture and botulinum toxin A injection in the treatment of chronic migraine: A randomized controlled study
Background: Migraine is a common type of headache. Sometimes adequate pain relief is not achieved by conventional treatments. Acupuncture and botulinum toxin-A injection are known as non-pharmacological interventions for this purpose. The aim of this research was to compare the effect of acupuncture with botulinum toxin-A injection and pharmacological treatment in controlling chronic migraine. ...
متن کاملBotulinum Toxin Injection
Adductor spasmod.ic dysphonia is a vocal disorder of uncertain etiology with no satisfactory long-term treatment-result. Recently injecrton of Botulinum toxin (BOTOX) into the thyroarytenoid muscle has been used as an effective temporary treatment. In this experiment, 9 partents with adductor spasmodic dysphonia (SPD) were studicd and injected percutaneously the Bonlinum toxin with dose of inje...
متن کاملDetermination of Injection Site in Flexor Digitorum Longus for Effective and Safe Botulinum Toxin Injection
OBJECTIVE To determine the optimal injection site in the flexor digitorum longus (FDL) muscle for effective botulinum toxin injection. METHODS Fourteen specimens from eight adult Korean cadavers were used in this study. The most proximal medial point of the tibia plateau was defined as the proximal reference point; the most distal tip of the medial malleolus was defined as the distal referenc...
متن کاملBotulinum toxin injection for facial wrinkles.
Botulinum toxin injection for treatment of facial wrinkles is the most frequently performed cosmetic procedure in the United States, and it is one of the most common entry procedures for clinicians seeking to incorporate aesthetic treatments into their practice. Treatment of frown lines and crow's feet, which are the cosmetic indications approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, and ho...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BioMed Research International
سال: 2017
ISSN: 2314-6133,2314-6141
DOI: 10.1155/2017/3092720